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Psoriasis Allergy

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psoriasis

Psoriasis Allergy

The chronic (long-lasting) condition psoriasis is caused by an overactive immune system that multiplies skin cells too quickly. Skin becomes scaly and irritated in patches, usually on the knees, elbows, or scalp, but it can also affect other parts of the body. Although the exact etiology of psoriasis is unknown, scientists do know that a combination of environmental and genetic factors have a role.

The symptoms of psoriasis can sometimes go through cycles, flaring for a few weeks or months followed by periods when they subside or go into remission. There are many ways to treat psoriasis, and your treatment plan will depend on the type and severity of disease. Mild psoriasis can often be successfully treated with creams or ointments, while moderate and severe psoriasis may require pills, injections, or light treatments. Managing common triggers, such as stress and skin injuries, can also help keep the symptoms under control.

Psoriasis can affect everyone, however it affects adults more frequently than children. It has an equal impact on males and women.

Having psoriasis carries the risk of getting other serious conditions, including:
  • Psoriatic arthritis is a persistent kind of arthritis characterized by joint pain, swelling, and stiffness, as well as entheses—the areas where tendons and ligaments attach to the bones.
  • cardiovascular incidents, including strokes and heart attacks.
  • Mental health issues such sadness, anxiety, and low self-esteem.
  • In addition to these conditions, people with psoriasis may also be at higher risk for developing osteoporosis, liver disease, renal disease, Crohn's disease, diabetes, metabolic syndrome, obesity, and uveitis, an inflammation of the center part of the eye.

There are different types of psoriasis, including:

  • Plaque psoriasis

    This is the most prevalent type, characterized by elevated, red skin areas coated in silvery-white scales. The patches typically arise on the scalp, trunk, and limbs, particularly the knees and elbows, in a symmetrical pattern.

  • Guttate psoriasis

    This form resembles little red dots and commonly affects the chest or limbs. It usually manifests in youngsters or young adults. Upper respiratory tract infections, such as strep throat, can set off outbreaks.

  • Pustular psoriasis

    This kind is characterized by pustules, which are pus-filled lumps encircled by red skin. Although the hands and feet are typically affected, there is a variant that affects the majority of the body. Stress, certain substances, diseases, and drugs can all cause symptoms.

  • Inverse psoriasis

    This variety manifests as red, smooth patches in skin folds, such as those under the breasts, in the crotch, or under the armpits. Sweating and rubbing may exacerbate it.

  • Erythrodermic psoriasis

    This is an uncommon but severe kind of psoriasis that covers much of the body in red, scaly skin. It can be brought on by taking certain medications, including corticosteroids, or by getting a terrible sunburn. When another kind of psoriasis is poorly managed, it might lead to erythrodermic psoriasis, which can be quite dangerous.

Symptoms of psoriasis vary from person to person, but some common ones are:

  • patches of thick, red skin, usually on the elbows, knees, scalp, trunk, palms, and soles of the feet, that are itchy or burn. The patches have silvery-white scales on them.
  • Skin that is dry, cracked, and bleeds.
  • thick nails with pits and ridges.
  • inadequate quality of sleep.

Skin infections are treated with oral or topical medicines.

Inflammation can also be treated with phototherapy, which is the use of UV radiation under medical supervision.

Acne treatment can lessen discomfort and itching, shield the skin from infection, and enhance quality of life. To help develop a treatment and management plan that is effective for you, don't forget to consult your doctor.